12
/ Canadian Government Executive
// October 2015
L
ike many other public sector or-
ganizations, the City of Toronto
faces a daunting demographic
staffing challenge: our work-
force is aging. Unlike the Federal govern-
ment and many Provincial governments,
however, the city had never had a corpo-
rate cross-divisional program to attract,
develop and retain high-calibre recent
graduates. We decided to change that.
Eager to attract talented early career
professionals to the Toronto Public Ser-
vice (TPS), the City of Toronto initiated
an Urban Fellows program in 2009. Five
years later, this effort has established it-
self as one of the most innovative and suc-
cessful public service renewal and trans-
formation programs of its kind in North
America. Among municipal governments
in Canada, it may be the only talent at-
traction and development program for
aspiring public service leaders and policy
entrepreneurs. Its strength, I think, comes
from its unique structure.
To be eligible to apply, candidates must
have graduated from a Masters or PhD
program within the past three years.
Each candidate is evaluated for their ex-
ceptional analytical, research, communi-
cation, and project management skills. In
the program’s first five years, it received
an average of more than 800 applica-
tions from across Canada and around the
world. Each year, seventeen candidates
are invited to become what we affection-
ately call TUFs (Toronto Urban Fellows),
not just because they are so talented, but
because they are tough.
Program Elements
We surveyed talent attraction and devel-
opment practices in other jurisdictions.
We also identified key strengths and weak-
nesses of the TPS as an employer. Putting
the two together, the management team
assembled an innovative program design
that combined various strengths, includ-
ing doing, observing and learning, each
activity reinforcing another. The program
is successful because of unique features:
Cohort-Based Structure
The TUF program uses a cohort-based
structure to attract, select, orient/on-
board, and develop a cadre of early career
professionals who are capable of working
in mid-level policy and program manage-
ment positions today, and assuming senior
management positions in the future. The
cohort structure:
• provides significant economies of scope
and scale with regard to recruitment, se-
lection, training and development activi-
ties;
• creates an instant professional network,
promotes cross-fertilization of interests
and perspectives, and supports a sense
of corporate collegiality and identity that
has proven highly effective in breaking
down long-standing divisional silos;
• bolsters the attractiveness of the TPS to
potential candidates, who increasingly
regard the program,(and hence working
with the City of Toronto and in public ser-
vice more generally) as dynamic, innova-
tive and something they can “belong to,
excel in, and identify with,” not merely as
a job or career in a given discipline.
Matching Process
The program uses a “speed interviewing”
process to match Urban Fellows to their
host City division projects (and Project
Guides). In this process, every Urban Fel-
low conducts a short face-to-face interview
with every Project Guide, giving each par-
ticipant the chance to learn more about the
Management
Attracting Talent
toMunicipal Government:
The Toronto Urban Fellows after five years
by Louise Gorby
person behind the resume or host division
project description. While no one is guaran-
teed their top choice, assignment matches
made by the TUF project team are informed
by the preferences of program participants.
The “speed interviews” are intense, chal-
lenging, rewarding and informative. They
support program orientation, networking
and development goals by giving each
TUF a “line of sight” into, and personal
senior management contact, at more than
a dozen City divisions in their first day or
two on the job.
Rotation
During their year-long fellowship, TUFs
undertake two six-month assignments
with two different City divisions. They are
asked to support projects involving (i) busi-
ness process re-engineering; (ii) program
review and evaluation; (iii) policy develop-
ment; (iii) stakeholder engagement; and/
or (iv) corporate project management and
co-ordination. One placement is usually
in a public-facing operating division, the
other in a corporate division which typi-
cally serves internal clients. Experiencing
two different operating environments, and
learning to think and move laterally across
the municipal public service, is a key ben-
efit and goal of the TUF program. The ro-
tation format encourages TUFs to view
themselves as members of the TPS first,
not as representatives of a particular City
program area or division.
Learning Series
Urban Fellows also participate in a unique
12-session “Learning Series” of workshops,
seminars and visits with municipal, busi-
ness and community leaders to broaden
their professional networks and deepen
their knowledge of complex urban gover-
nance, leadership and public administra-
tion issues.