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20

/ Canadian Government Executive

// October 2016

Business First

The strong performance of the online

channel is reflected in the fact that, for the

first time, it is both the main channel used

to access services and the channel that is

most preferred by businesses. The pro-

portion of businesses using government

websites as the main channel to access

services has grown from 14% in 2010 to

43% in 2016.

The proportion of those who used tele-

phone, the second most popular channel,

as the main way of accessing government

services has decreased from 44% to 28% in

the same timeframe. The trend is reflect-

ed very closely in the changing channel

preferences. Whereas just 26% of respon-

dents expressed preference for the online

channel in 2010, the proportion has now

increased to 43%. For telephone, the num-

bers have decreased from 42% to 29%.

The trend towards increased online us-

age is clear, except when business clients

have to address a problem or error. In

those instances, telephone is still the main

channel, used by 65% of businesses as op-

posed to only 15% of those who choose the

internet. For other types of transactions,

including routine services, obtaining in-

formation, and applying or registering

for a permit or certificate, the internet

was the main channel used. In fact, 73%

of businesses state that they would like to

be able to access all routine government

services on the internet, indicating that

there is a strong potential to significantly

increase the use of the online channel

even further.

Online Access: Making

It Easier

Taking Care of Business 5 identifies a

number of steps that government service

providers can take in order to meet this

existing appetite for online service deliv-

ery. The results of the study tell us that

business clients would be more likely to

visit government websites to get informa-

tion and conduct transactions if service

providers were to increase awareness of

the online availability of services and in-

formation, improve the findability of on-

line services, and implement the enhance-

ments to online service provision to which

customers respond positively, namely:

• Confirm that transactions have been

submitted correctly;

• Assure customers that they will be able

to find the service online with a few

mouse clicks and complete the service

within five minutes, and develop web-

sites that deliver on this promise;

• Provide customers with the ability to

connect with a ‘live’ person (this may be

of particular importance to those whose

service needs involve addressing a prob-

lem, error or complaint);

• Provide instantaneous receipt for credit

card payments.

Implementing these steps should be

coupled with improving the quality of

the information provided on government

websites and acting on the key service

improvement priorities identified in the

study. These include timeliness, ease of

access and navigation, going the extra

mile, and providing confidence that cli-

ents’ issues will be resolved.

Security and privacy, while important,

have been identified as ranking lower

than other drivers in terms of priority for

service improvement. This seems to indi-

cate that governments are currently meet-

ing the needs of the business community

in this regard.

Taking the steps outlined above would

serve to significantly enhance the online

experience for business clients and, in ef-

fect, would further increase the propor-

tion of those who choose the internet as

their main channel to access government

services.

In conclusion, while the overall satisfac-

tion ratings with government-to-business

services are improving, the expectations

of business clients are also increasing and

there continue to exist significant service

gaps that need to be addressed. In addi-

tion, the channel preferences are also

evolving and shifting significantly towards

the internet. This growing appetite for the

online channel presents both a challenge

and an opportunity to service provid-

ers. While delivering on the promise of a

smooth online experience to their clients

involves creating a more sophisticated ap-

proach to service delivery, the benefits in-

clude offering a better, faster and, poten-

tially, cheaper service and, consequently,

being rewarded with higher satisfaction

ratings. Canadian businesses are likely to

continue using a range of channels for the

foreseeable future, but the current trend

seems to suggest that the online may soon

become the channel of choice for the vast

majority of them. Governments across

Canada should be ready to adequately re-

spond to this.

M

ichal

D

ziong

is the Research Manag-

er at the Institute for Citizen-Centred

Service

(michal.dziong@iccs-isac.org

).

The Taking Care of Business 5 Report

can be ordered at

www.iccs-isac.org

.

Security and privacy,

while important,

have been

identified as

ranking lower than

other drivers in

terms of priority

for service

improvement.

Businesses Using Website as the Main Channel